A RecordProducer.com reader with a standalone recording workstation wonders whether he can export tracks to his computer for mixing and editing, and how it can be done.
But why work in this seemingly convoluted way?
If you have a very long memory, one that predates the use of computers in the studio, you may remember what it was like in the old-style studios of the day.
Since musicians are notoriously likely to play wrong notes and miss their timing, in comparison with super-perfect computers, then listening to playbacks was a vital part of recording technique. You would spend almost as much time listening to playbacks as you would recording.
And when the tape-op (the studio junior, appointed to sit by the analog multitrack recorder) pressed the play button, people would defocus their eyes, absorb the music, nod their heads and tap their feet to the beat.
These days, eyes are firmly glued to the on-screen waveform sliding smoothly across the display. Yes, you could choose not to look at it, and concentrate on the music, but can you?
While recognizing that computer displays definitely have their uses, distracting you from the music shouldn't be one of them.
So for the ultimate in modern-day non-distraction, you could choose to record onto a standalone digital audio workstation. The smaller display and reduced function set actually makes it easier to get the musical performance you want captured onto disk.
But the problem with standalone workstations, in general, is that they don't offer the same ease, flexibility and precision of editing as computer software such as Pro Tools, Sonar, Logic etc.
So to get the best of both worlds, you could record onto your standalone workstation with the computer switched off (and silent for once!). Then you can transfer the tracks to the computer for editing and mixing.
But how do you do that?
Some standalone workstations make it easy and offer a CD burning or USB export feature. Others don't. And since they generally don't have an output for each track, how can you transfer the material across?
Well, it is perfectly possible to make the transfer one track at a time. Time-consuming perhaps, but do-able, and well worth it if that's what you want.
Fortunately, digital signals are very reliable in their timing. If you can connect digitally between the workstation and computer, then timing should be 100% sample-accurate. Even if you use an analog connection, over the course of a four to five minute song you should not notice any drift between the channels. (If it's a thirty minute symphony you might not be so lucky though.)
But you still have to align the tracks. This is often more difficult than you might think. Particularly with non-sequenced tracks such as vocals and guitar, you could spend a lot of time wondering whether they should be a little earlier or a little later.
But one way to ensure quick and easy sync is to record a percussive sound across all of the tracks, like a movie clapperboard. You could do this at the beginning of the track, but it's actually easier at the end, when all the music has finished. You will find the waveform very easy to line up on screen. Use as high a magnification as you need.
And there you have it. Ease of recording, flexibility and precision of editing, and all the plug-ins you want for the mix.
Job done.
“It isn't about equipment and software -
As the march towards computerized digital audio equipment continues, surely analog equipment will eventually lie dead, buried, forgotten... Read more...
If you have a classic vintage vacuum tube, chances are you don't want to sell it. But someone does (for a price)... Read more...
The problem with musicians is that they won't stay still. Or they sniff. Or rattle their dentures. When should the producer step in and tell them to stop? Read more...
It isn't often that a Neumann U47 or U48 comes up for sale. But you can grab one now if you're quick... Read more...
There's no such thing as too much compression, if it sounds good. But there is a point where things might get worse, not better... Read more...
As Waves continues to offer its plug-ins at bargain-basement prices, should we start to wonder whether plug-ins have had their day? Read more...
If you already have every item of equipment and software in the world, maybe you need this... Read more...
An RP reader wishes to improve the sound he gets from his microphone. Is this possible, or does he need a better mic? Read more...
Take a trio of rhythm guitar, bass and drums. Add a vocal, add some overdubs. Oh, and someone find a lead guitarist for the solo... Read more...
It's a rare bass guitar recording that doesn't vary in level to some extent. In most cases, this adds nothing to the musicality of the recording and just makes the track harder to mix. Read more...
Ask anyone with a real and passionate interest in audio - they got into it young. But as young as this? That's going some! Read more...
There are more audio formats than you could possibly shake a stick at. But could you find a use for FLAC in your recording process? We think you could. Read more...
So you're setting yourself up in the voice over business. What should you think about before anything else? Read more...
Mike Leader of Leader Cinema systems, manufacturers of world class large-scale systems for both music industry and motion picture industry professionals, tells you more about subwoofers than you thought you could possibly want to know... Read more...
You might make twenty takes of a track before you get one that really works. But could the twenty-first have been better? Read more...
Is latency putting your singer off their stride? RME's Fireface can offer a unique solution... Read more...
An RP reader hears a huge bass drum on a hit record. He wants to know how to achieve it himself. Read more...
What is it about your studio that makes it look and feel like a recording studio, and a nice place to work? Or is it just another room in your house? Read more...
We're all for cutting costs where it doesn't compromise performance, but can office dividers do a good job in the recording studio? Read more...
The Album 'MORTEL!' (KILLER!) was written and composed essentially by the Dr Droopi since the end of the recordings sessions for the last album 'keskonvafair?'.... Read more...
Can an $89 pair of monitors really be an effective tool in the recording studio? Or are they only good for 'media creation?
A wrong note that has resonated for more than half a century is fixed - without the aid of a time machine.
An RP reader finds that a certain combination of microphone and preamp works much better than he expected...
Anyone with a home recording studio now has the means to create a hit. So why haven't you yet?
What sounds good to the electric guitar player doesn't necessarily sound good to the audience. A live sound engineer explains...
So you're setting yourself up in the voice over business. What should you think about before anything else?
Amazingly, the answer to this question is - almost - yes!
If you're miking one of the finest violinists in the world, should you point the mic at the double bass instead?
An RP reader fears losing cabinet resonances if the backline of his band is miked up through the PA. But perhaps it is innovation in live sound that has been lost over the years.
Any theatre would have tielines from the stage to the sound control booth. But from one side of the booth's window to the other?
A major producer has 'stolen' a song from a pair of unknowns. A crime, or normal everyday life in the music business?
AKG makes some of the best mics in the world. AKG also makes a USB mic. A great USB mic?
Two singers, one microphone. Could it cause an Internet sensation?
If a tree falls in the woods, does it make a sound (if no-one is around to hear it?) If you can't hear hum, then is there no hum?
Are you planning on getting your tracks mastered? Then the first rule of preparation is not to master the tracks yourself.
You can get a plug-in to emulate virtually any analog audio process these days. But what about hum? Where's the plug-in for that?
Take a 300-year old bass line, a cello player with just seven days' experience, and some highly uncool-looking musicians... and make a recording that is really top of the pops for weird!
Sometimes unusual microphone placements can capture an interesting sound. In this instance, the sound is completely wrong.
Clicks occur for all kinds of reasons - imprecise editing, random noises, gremlin infestation. But when do you need to do something about them?
There are so many decisions to be made during the process of recording. Should you make them one at a time as you go along, or let them pile up so that you have a mass of decisions to make in the mix?
Earlier discussion on this topic...
Clifford Griffith, Bromley, United Kingdom
Like Orin, I too have a D3200 which I love recording. However due to the limited use of effects on the D3200 I would like to export my 'raw' recordings to my computer running Sonar. But Korg do not allow for direct contact to a computer for multiple tracks and the only way to burn a CD is in stereo. So, is it that I can only transfer work off my D3200 on to my computer for 'mastering'?
Monday July 05, 2010
Ben, Chandler, Az, USA
The question itself is confusing to me as I thought that most workstations (DAW) are software based within a computer. Therefore recording can take place directly eliminating any need to leave it until finished.., or require any other recording venue. So, now I understand that you are referring to a "standalone" device such as that offered by the likes of Korg, Tascam or Roland and others. I've been using computer based workstations for years. So, when posing a question such as this it would be more helpful, if not clearer to specify what kind of workstation you are speaking of. That being said, it used to be awkward to drag a computer with enough omph to record out on location, but not in the studio. These days laptops are small enough, and powerful enough to question whether a"stanalone" workstation is worth the bother.., save for cost, that is. On the other hand these devices are great for having a dedicated purpose without having to fiddle with booting up a computer and mousing around a screen. So, Sure, why not record where ever you are on your "standalone" and transfer the files to your computer workstation for mixing and mastering.
Wednesday April 14, 2010
Orin, Inverness, U.s.a.
I'm a one-man band and this method is exactly as I do it, but it took me a while to realize the ease it is to play and record each instrument or vocal to my Korg D3200 and then xfer each Mastered track or Project over to Logic and then do the finalized editing in Soundtrack. I wish I had found you guys a couple of years back. All your help is greatly appreciated, and used.
Sunday February 14, 2010
Mariano Cucchiara, Miami, United States
I was asking to myself the same question since is so far to me.....more practical to record on a mixer than doing it on a computer...and this article re confirm that!! Thanx.
Monday January 25, 2010